Modern irrigation farming technologies are relevant for sustainable agriculture. Modern irrigation techniques have revolutionized agriculture by offering innovative solutions to maximize crop yields and sustenance while conserving water resources.
Adopting advanced irrigation methods has become an imperative for sustainable agriculture. These methods have led to healthier growth and yield for farmers adopting them. Farmers who adopted this method attest to better yield and productivity.
Using advanced modern irrigation techniques might be cumbersome, especially with a high poverty rate in developing countries. The government of developing countries can provide incentives to help farmers of both small and large scale adopt modern irrigation to boost the country’s economy.
Here are a few important ones to note.
Drip Technology
This technique delivers water directly to the plant roots in controlled amounts. This is by minimizing water wastage due to evaporation and runoff. The advantage of drip technology is that it provides optimal hydration for plants, which leads to healthier growth and higher yields.
Smart sprinkler irrigation
Using smart irrigation is a top-tier method. As an advance irrigation technique, this system uses sensors and weather data to adjust watering schedules based on real-time environmental conditions. It conserves water and promotes efficient crop growth.
Solar-Powered Irrigation
This involves the use of solar pumps and solar-powered controllers, especially in regions with unreliable grid power. The process involves solar pumps drawing water from wells or reservoirs, while solar-powered controllers manage irrigation schedules, providing farmers with consistent access to water for their crops.
The adoption of modern-day irrigation in developing countries like Nigeria is rare due to challenges such as initial costs, technical expertise requirements, and access to reliable internet connectivity in rural areas. The use of modern irrigation farming technologies can foster sustainable agriculture and boost food production to tackle various economic problems such as high food inflation rates.
You can learn more about modern irrigation from The International Commission on Irrigation and Drainage (ICID)
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